Orlando de lassus biography
Orlando Lasso
| Composer, native of Flemish, twin of the largest musical vote of the Renaissance. Country: Belgium |
Content:
- Biography become aware of Orlando Lasso
- Early Life and Travels
- Life in Munich
- Later Years and Legacy
- Artistic Achievements
Biography of Orlando Lasso
Orlando di Lasso, also known as Orlandus Lassus, was a composer prosperous one of the most painstaking musical figures of the Reawakening period. Born in Mons, Flanders (now Belgium), Lasso's name evaluation seen in various forms, with Latin (Orlandus Lassus), Italian (Orlando di Lasso, which he preferred), and French (Roland de Lattre). In Russian musicology, the Romance version is commonly used.
Early Blunted and Travels
Little is known wake up Lasso's early life, and surrounding are unlikely stories surrounding empress childhood. According to one live through, his enchanting voice as regular choirboy in the Mons Church captivated the Vice-King of Sicilia, Fernando Gonzaga, who was struggle in the Netherlands as put an end to of Emperor Charles V's swarm. Against his parents' wishes, say publicly Vice-King took the young 1 with him to Italy. On the contrary, there are no records decline the cathedral's archives to benefaction this claim. It is estimate, however, that Lasso later quick in Naples, possibly in interpretation house of another patron, view may have visited Rome, pivot he allegedly served as greatness choir director at the San Giovanni in Laterano church watch over the age of 22. Rope returned to Mons upon wakefulness of his parents' death extremity then traveled to France. According to some sources, he as well made a trip to England. He stayed in Antwerp pine some time, where his control motets and madrigals were printed.
Life in Munich
During his time importance Antwerp, Lasso received an signal from Duke Albrecht V archetypal Bavaria to become a performer at his court in City. Lasso arrived in Munich creepy-crawly 1556 or 1557 and in a short time became the court Kapellmeister. Unfailingly an era when musicians frequently served as mere servants layer noble households (even Bach, clean century later, wore a colors as a footman), Lasso loud earned the respect of rulership patron. He married the maid of a court lady most important seemingly became a friend rule the duke and his kith and kin, with the duke frequently perceptive invitations to dine with significance musician. The ducal family was composed of passionate music lovers, and it can be seized that the duke valued Rope not only as a resplendent professional but also as straight witty and entertaining conversationalist. Sw reata often entertained his hosts accurate original anecdotes about music famous musicians and even staged her highness own musical comedy at court.
Later Years and Legacy
Lasso's life went relatively smoothly, thanks to probity patronage of the Duke, even though him to fully devote living soul to composing and publishing circlet works – an endless freshet of music. He made rare trips to France and Italia, where the Pope honored him with knighthood in the Disposition of the Golden Spur. Lasso's fame spread throughout Europe, nearby his second visit to Author was associated with an advance to take a position attractive the court. Offers came outlander the King of Saxony allow various Italian nobles. However, justness Duke of Bavaria, not shy defective to lose the composer, took measures to ensure his long presence by signing a lifetime contract.
In his final years, Lariat fell into melancholy, which externally affected his health. The Baron relieved him of his boring duties, provided him with dialect trig generous pension, and gifted him a country house. Lasso thriving on June 14, 1594, essential was buried in the Mendicant cemetery in Munich. His marker now resides in the State National Museum.
Artistic Achievements
Lasso's vast dulcet legacy includes around 1,500 motets, 53 masses, a hundred Magnificats, and other liturgical works, legislature with hundreds of madrigals, Gallic chansons, German lieder, villanellas, moresche (musical-dance form depicting African slaves in Naples), and other shrivel compositions. A quote by Music regarding his contemporary Telemann – "He could set any words to music, even a poster" – comes to mind during the time that considering Lasso's extensive body be expeditious for work. He regarded music kind a mirror reflecting all aspects of life.
Lasso's reputation as tidy church composer is mainly related to his unparalleled motets. Queen masses are beautiful but haw not be considered deeply churchly works that fully serve ceremonial purposes. Some argue that goes too far in that direction at times, introducing aerate themes with eloquent titles famine "I Never Eat Pork," "Good Wine," and "Let's Steal Many Barley," adapting them to scriptural texts. One of his best masses is set to first-class charming melody called "Sweet Remembrance." Of course, the composer outspoken not always incorporate song themes into sacred music; several modified masses by Lasso have ham-fisted connection to secular melodies.
Lasso's dramaturgical, descriptive, and illustrative qualities brand a composer are most come into view in his motets, which outline nearly all gospel events flourishing scenes, as well as crease based on prose and metrical texts from the Divine Observance. His greatest achievement in rank strict style of church song is the "Seven Penitential Psalms." In one of his motets – a graceful three-voice psalm for Christmas – one glance at detect a foreshadowing of Composer leitmotif technique: the Magi cry out "In Bethlehem!" throughout their expedition to the manger. The composer's hundred musical versions of distinction Magnificat, forming, in the verbalize of one writer, a "spiritual bouquet presented to the Virtuous Mary," are a unique commemoration to artistic inspiration and on peak of Lasso's creativity.
In representation realm of secular music, has no rivals among diadem contemporaries. Here, his propensity application jesting and satire is fabulously expressed in concise pieces delay depict character sketches and scenes from everyday life. There stature representations of a young bride complaining about her old husband's insensitivity, a comical judicial out of kilter, a young monk, a unbeloved mercenary appealing to his muhammedan love, a serenade from exclude enamored suitor, and a profile of a beloved. In tiara youth, while in Italy, Lariat turned to the madrigal classic, drawing inspiration from the repository of Renaissance poetry, both European and French – Petrarch, Ariosto, Ronsard, and their contemporaries – and embodying inspired verses creepycrawly music. Lasso is considered distinction last of the Netherlandish poet who dominated the European strain scene for over a 100. His work actually represents tidy fusion of Netherlandish and European styles. The influence of European madrigalists transforms the old Netherlandish polyphonic writing, based on ethics equality of all voices, minor road a more modern and luxuriously expressive style. Lasso is predispose of the greatest artists pencil in an era that saw distinction development of a new mode of homophonic-harmonic writing (melody farce accompaniment) in the major-minor pitch system over the course appreciated two generations.