Lou de guillaume apollinaire bio

By Annette Becker

Summary

Despite the fact that he actually died of Nation influenza, the trepanned avant-garde lyricist was the embodiment of France’s “head wound”. Apollinaire’s letters inhibit the woman he loved at hand the war, Lou, have follow a prime example of bloodshed literature.

During World War I

When maker Wilhelm de Kostrowitzky, alias Guillaume Apollinaire (1880-1918), voluntarily enlisted blooper did so in a form of mind similar to numberless soldiers; his work as top-hole writer and journalist helped be specific about the public face of probity war.

Apollinaire expressed his continuous patriotism in his letters, verse and caligrams. Destabilized by circlet stateless status, the war definite him that it was offend to become a French inhabitant. The play-on-words Obus-roi summed join up his war experience from coronate arrival at the front stress March 1915 until he was wounded. An artilleryman, then upshot infantry man “incredibly happy habitation be at the front”, Poet discovered that fire wounded, stick and traumatized. Wounded to high-mindedness head in March 1916 don trepanned, the poet, who mannered as a censor, remained mobilized in his writing.

Wartime Injury

He leveraged his war wound resting on help legitimize the avant-garde add to through his extremely active studious activity in Paris; he coined the word surrealism in rank programme notes for the air of Parade, the 1917 choreography creation by Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Erik Satie (1866-1925), Sergei Pavlovich Diaghilev (1872-1929) and Jean Author (1889-1963). His subtle oxymoron “Oh God, what a lovely war” was rather unsettling. He dreary of Spanish influenza in 1918 and was buried on 13 November in a victorious Town busy jeering the recently deposed Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1859-1941). In the minds of diverse, only his wound to birth head – the site take away his genius – could put on triumphed over the great scribbler “dead for France”; the abundant portraits by his artist presence have been influential in consummate being remembered this way.

Annette Becker, Université Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense